Sunday, 18 August 2019

Odd Bod Sacrifices In WW2


A stirring address by FOTOBAI Patron, AVM Peter Scully (Rtd), at our reunion luncheon on ANZAC Day 2019, is recorded below. The address sets a challenge for members and indeed all Australians to remember the sacrifices made by RAAF personnel in WW2.


ANZAC  DAY  2019
ADDRESS TO ‘FRIENDS OF THE ODDBODS’

Mr President, Oddbods and Friends of the Oddbods.   It is both a great privilege and a pleasure to be with you once again this year.   Thank you for your kind invitation to give a short address….but Bruce, how long is a piece of string?

However, I would like to say a few words on why I think you are one of the most important of the many ex-service organisations in our country – and I mean that most sincerely.

At the beginning of World War Two, all realised that this would be a war in which airpower would play a major and dominent role.   So much so that Britain and the old Dominions, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and later on South Africa entered into an agreement:  The Empire Air Training Plan, or more usually called the Empire Air Training Scheme – EATS.   Britain, despite its small size would be able to manufacture the necessary aircraft – and nearly all aircraft involved were in fact manufactured in that country – but would be unable to produce the numbers of aircrew required.  So, the dominions agreed to develop a training programme to supply the necessary aircrew.    The RAAF’s responsibility was an immense and daunting one, tasked with producing over 27,000 aircrew in Australia plus an additional 10,000 in Canada and 700 in Rhodesia.

The RAAF grew from 27 to 3037 operational aircraft plus another 2808 training aircraft.   38 new flying schools were established, the number of Qualified Flying Instructors grew from 27 to 3061.  The force grew from 10 officers in 1939 to 20,000.  Airmen increased from 3179 to 144,000 together with 18,000 airwomen:an absolutely incredible undertaking.

The RAAF served in every theatre of that war, including Russia.  5036 were killed in action in Europe and the ME alone – and another one third were killed in training accidents.  Indeed, of the total Australian battle fatalities, Army, Navy, Airforce, in all theatres of that war, over 30 percent were RAAF in Europe and the ME alone.  3 percent of the RAAF served in Europe but suffered30 percent of casualties.

At the end of the war, the Australian War Memorial produced and film, ‘Sons of ANZACS’.  It lasted 124 minutes, the RAAF coverage lasted just 10 minutes and the RAAF’s contribution to bomber/fighter/Coastal Commands received NO mention at all.

The then Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Sir Richard Williams, referring to the RAAF in Europe stated: “They did not realise that most of their achievements were not recorded in Australian history.”

Even to this day, the great majority of our population is totally unaware of these great RAAF efforts and sacrifices; awareness made less likely by the current ‘political correctness’ which denies our British heritage. 

I’d like to give another example of how our RAAF history has been lost.   Some years ago I was asked by the Australia National University to write an entry for the Australian Dictionary of Biography on an RAAF airman, a Russell Foskett.   I accepted thinking that the task would be pretty simple and as I had many contacts with WW2 aircrew (most of my early instructors were pilots who had served in Europe).   No-one had ever heard of him.   So, I applied to the National Archives for his file.  It contained but two entries; his enlistment documents and his discharge documents.  There was no record of his overseas service in Australia.   It seemed I’d reached a dead end.

However, from his enlistment details at least I knew where he used to live.   So, I armed myself with a Sydney map and phone directory and wrote to everyone by that name within a 10 mile radius of his home address.  What luck – I managed to get in touch with his two spinster sisters.  Unfortunately, one had just entered a nursing home and had thrown out his log book and associated documents.  Nevertheless, we established good friendships and I learned much about his early life.

Next, I wrote to some RAF contacts I’d made during my time as Airforce Advisor at the Australian High Commission in London.  This produced some useful information.  Foskett had an impressive record with the RAF.  He’d earned an OBE and DFC and flew Hurricans and Spitfires in the Med, Greece and Yugoslavia.  He’d become a flight commander on No 80 Squadron RAF and then Commanding Officer on No 94 Squadron RAF.  He lost his life following an engine failure at low level preventing his parachute from opening properly.  His body was recovered by a Royal Navy warship.   He died just eight months after his younger brother who was a navigator on a Royal Canadian Air Force aircraft shot down over Berlin.  They were both ‘Oddbods’.

I hope this might give you a better understanding of why your organisation is so important.   You have the opportunity to keep alive the memories of these Australian airmen who served their country so selflessly and at such a tragic cost.   Please spread the word because there seems to be  no-one else to do so.

COPY OF A LETTER WRITTEN HOME BY

FLYING OFFICER BRUCE W. FOSKETT, (413755), RAAF



     Since I have last written we have started what we have for so long been training.   We've a few trips in now, all to the Ruhr, and oh boy is that one hot place.   No one who has ever seen a target in there, as we go to work and blow it all to hell, could ever believe what it is like.   It is fantastic almost and how on earth we can go through it and come out unscathed as we have done so far, is beyond me.   The amount of hate Jerry throws up at us, everything but the kitchen sink, and even that at times I think, is amazing.   And I don't blame him, for, although they are Germans and all that that entails, I sometimes feel sorry for those people that we give such an awful plastering to.   There was never a closer thing to a living hell I don't think, than one of our raids at its height I know I'd sooner be up where we are than down on the ground under us, catching all the stuff we let fly at them.

     The first thing of course is the searchlights.   The feeling of security you have in all the enveloping darkness of the night as we scream across enemy territory on the way in, goes west the moment those light get cracking.   We've only been caught once so far, and then only for a couple of minutes, but I thought we'd had it.   Up there with something between 20 and 30 lights on us, I felt as though I was standing naked on the stage of a full theatre and it appeared we'd never get out of that blinding, dazzling glare.   We must have been living right though, for somehow one moment there we were lit up like a Christmas tree just waiting for it and the next moment we were out in the clear and we were back in the darkness again.   Boy, did I have my fingers crossed, especially when  I could see they had us bracketed with flak, six bursts on each side every few seconds, right at our height and gradually creeping in on us, closer every salvo.  

     Next thing to the lights is the flak.   All over the sky you see the pin pricks of bursting flak, everywhere it seems, but when they cone a kite they just pour everything up those beams till they either get the kite or the kite beats them and gets out of the cone.   All over the place you see aircraft coned.   All around these targets for miles you see these cones, 20 and 30 and often more lights to a cone, and away up where the beams cross is an aircraft looking just like a moth and absolutely surrounded by flak burstsThis light stuff is green and red and blue and silver and its an awesome sight to see it pouring up.   Then there are the hundreds of flares, theirs and ours, all colours and types bursting all over the sky in great showers of fire spreading out and gradually falling like a giant coloured blanket.   There's some kind of stuff they put up that's silvery in colour and breaks out like tinsel, shimmering and shivering in the sky, amongst all the other strange lights and flares.   Maybe you'll see a kite go for a burton and murmur a silent prayer for the boys with her who are not having the luck you are.   But that part of it is not a nice sight.   And then there is the target, its terrific, just one great area burning and smoking like hell, even from the height we bomb we can see the ugly dark red flames as the incendiaries we drop get a hold and the building start to burn
    

          I hope you haven't minded me telling you about the work over here.   My only wish is that you don't let it worry you.   We've been through it a few times now and can do it again as many times as we have to.   There's nothing else I can tell you of what we do without perhaps overstepping the censor.   I thought perhaps you'd want to know how it impressed me and what our job is like.

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